Sunday, February 24, 2013

Legalitis: Why do we obey some rules but not others?

2013 Lenten Sermon Series

Today I’m going to talk to you about “Legalitis.”  This is another spiritually transmitted disease that is rampant in our world today--and even in our churches today.  It’s easy because religions love to find ways to make you look better, feel better, act better, and be better, because a lot of false religions out there put an emphasis on good behavior.  Now, Pharisees were great legalists.  A legalist puts value on life and conduct that’s regulated by laws; and Pharisees did a great job with that.  When Moses gave the Ten Commandments and other civil and ceremonial laws, the Pharisees went crazy with laws.  They thought, “Wow, what a great idea.  We can regulate everything in our lives.  We can make laws about how we do things in our synagogues, in our homes, in our communities in such a way that we can really be good at following the laws.”  Last week I mentioned that they had some six hundred and thirty-one laws in addition to the ones that God gave in the Bible.  That’s crazy.  But legalists do put value on someone who can stand up and obey all of the laws and rules that they’ve got. 

Now there are some strange laws in the Bible, I’ll have to admit.  There are some strange ones.  For instance, Leviticus 19 says this:  “You shall not let your cattle breed with a different kind.  You shall not sow your field with two kinds of seed.  Nor shall you wear a garment of cloth made of two kinds of material.”  How many of us in this room are guilty right now?  Look at the tag.  You see that you are probably in violation of one of God’s laws.  This is actually one that God gave the Israelites.  And you say, “Wait a minute.  We don’t follow that law anymore.  We don’t look at our tags before we buy our clothes.”  Why is it that we obey some laws and not others?  We do this a lot in our lives. 

I want to share with you something I think will help you.  There are basically three types of Biblical Law.  Based on what types they are this is how we deal with law in our lives.  First of all there’s the moral law.  These are the Ten Commandments.  This is a universal law that is actually true, good and right all the time.  Even people who don’t have any Christian faith, who don’t have any reference or knowledge to God, people know.  There’s a certain morality to being human and living in this world that’s very important.  They don’t get all the Ten Commandments quite right, but we all generally know it’s not right to kill, it’s not right to steal, it’s not right to lie.  Even people who don’t know God know that those are good moral laws to obey.  Jesus told us and showed us that moral law is best expressed in love.  A loving God and by loving one another, we will keep the moral law—even without trying so hard.  It kind of fits us well as God’s people. 

Then in the Bible there were civil-political laws.  Civil-political laws were laws that pertained to the nation of Israel.  And as long as the nation of Israel remained a sovereign nation, with its rules and regulations, those laws applied.  We have local laws.  We have speed limit laws.  We have traffic regulations.  We have city ordinances.  We even have neighborhood covenants and agreements with how we want to live in our locality.  Now, some of those civil-political laws in the Old Testament were kind of strange.  Some of them were really goofy.  But, they were nonetheless local laws.  We have some strange local laws.  Did you know that it is still to this day illegal to provide alcoholic beverages in Alaska to the moose population?  Go figure!  You don’t want to have a bunch of drunken moose out there.  So they actually have a law that you can’t let moose drink in Alaska.  In Atlanta it is illegal to give monkeys cigarettes.  I suppose at the zoo people were getting a kick out of the monkey that smokes.  But they passed a law that you can’t do this with our monkeys in Atlanta.  And in those localities those laws can and should be enforced, even if they’re goofy.  They make sense maybe for that local area.

Then there’s a third kind of law and that is a ceremonial law.  Ceremonial laws are laws and customs that pointed to the Messiah—that pointed to a spiritual truth that was taught or acted out in fulfilling the requirements of ceremonial law.  Now, we’re told in the Bible that the moral law is a good law to obey—to show our love for one another, and our love for God.  Jesus spoke very highly of keeping the law by way of loving one another.  He was real clear about that.  So moral law is something we can’t just discard.  It’s very important that we have the moral law to live in a good relationship with one another.  We still have civil-political laws.  If you go ninety miles an hour down I-94 you are in jeopardy of getting a ticket.  That’s against the law.  Sure your car can go that fast, but we all agree you can’t go ninety miles an hour on I-94.  So we still follow those laws and do so unwillingly, because we want to be good citizens.  We even still have some ceremonial laws.  Jesus said, “Do this in remembrance of me,” and so we do celebrate the Lord’s Supper. 

The problem that legalists have and the problem with legalitis is when we add to these laws more and more--kind of like the Pharisees did.  Legalists say, “We have rules here! Even if they’re unbearable or way beyond crazy, keeping them outwardly gives a sense of moral superiority. A legalist doesn’t mind adding laws to our rule book.  Many ceremonies and rituals have no clear cut command or bases in Scripture.  That’s why it’s important in this Lenten season that we look deep within us and ask the Lord, “Is there any little bit of Pharisee in me?  Any bit in me that needs correction, please help me Lord Jesus.” 

Laws are good and all three of these types of laws are around today.  We don’t just throw them out.  But here’s what the danger is:  False religions teach salvation through life and conduct that follows the rules.  False religions actually attach salvation to it.  False teachers teach that following the Commandments will gain you greater love from God.  That’s not possible.  God loves us and he’s loved us with a perfect, holy love.  Well, laws and rules being what they are a legalist or someone with legalitis reacts differently to laws then someone who is grace-based, who understands that our freedom and salvation comes only by the gift of God’s grace.  I’d like to look at these two sides of the coin.  Someone with legalitis sees the law as something to strive for, and so there’s lots of striving for good behavior.  There’s real discouragement when there’s a moral failure or mistake that’s made, and the striving has to be increased.  I remember one time I was talking to a friend and we were talking about the difficulties of living a straight, godly, wonderful life with no hint of disobedience.  He said, “Mark, the problem is that we have to quit striving and start repenting.”  I thought, “Yes, there it is.  That’s the truth.”  But it’s so hard for someone who has a little legalistic bent in them to say, “All right, I’ll stop striving, and start repenting.” 

On the grace side we thrive on grace and peace to follow the Lord and to say, “Thank you Lord, for forgiving my sins.  Thank you for helping me in my striving to draw closer to you and to find real and abundant life.  Legalitis brings with it a curse.  It seems like a curse.  Who would want to join a church that seems to just put a heavy curse on you—a difficult way of living?  Instead, on the grace side we have a connection instead of a curse.  We have a relationship with God through the Lord Jesus Christ.  The Pharisees were known for the heavy yoke.  It was place upon their adherence.  Jesus said, “I have an easy yoke that fits well.  It’s right for you.”  When people emphasize the law, when they have legalitis, they tend to avoid God.  They tend to run and hide when their deeds are exposed.  But people who understand the love and grace of God know that they desire him, and they want to be close to him.  They want to draw near. 

Legalists and people with legalitis are often fruitless.  They don’t have those things that we call the “fruit of the spirit”—love, joy, peace, patience, goodness, kindness, faithful, humility, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control.  But those whose lives are marked by grace are fruitful.  Romans 3 says this:  “We know that whatever the law says it says to those who are under the law.  So that every mouth be silenced in the whole world and held accountable to God.  Therefore, no one will be declared righteous in his sight by observing the law, rather through the law we’ve become conscious of sin.  But now righteousness from God, apart from the law has been made known to which the law and prophets testified.  This righteousness from God comes through faith in Jesus Christ to all who believe.  There is no difference for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God, and are justified freely by his grace through the redemption that came by Christ Jesus.”

Ephesians 2:8 says, “It is by grace you have been saved through faith; and this is not of yourselves it is the gift of God, not by works, so that no one can boast.”  We tend to struggle toward wanting to fulfill the requirements of the law when God is calling us to trust in Jesus.

I have some shoes to show you.  They are actually shoes that you have time to purchase right now if you go to e-bay.  You can buy these shoes, (and they are used,) but you can buy it now for $999.99!  They were once owned and worn by Liberace himself.  You still have time so you don’t need to leave the service to get to your computer.  Unbelievable!  Here’s a clump of hair from the barber shop.  It sold from $115,000.00 a few years back because it came off of Elvis Presley’s head.  This jar of air sold for over $500.00, because this jar of air has the breath, the breath of Brad Pitt.  Here’s a Kleenex that sold for around $4,000.00, used Kleenex.  That’s right, Scarlet Johansson blew her nose in it!  This one really gets me going here.  Used chewing gum!  But it was chewed by Britney Spears and sold for $14,000.00.  Don’t you love a celebrity auction?  This door knob sold for $1140.00.  The wooden hanger sold for $780.00 simply because they came from the home and the estate of Marilyn Monroe.

A legalist places value on how well you behave and follow the rules. They see the quality someone’s virtue.  God values us because we’ve been touched by Jesus.  The celebrity auction stuff is just plain and ordinary.  The quality is Christ.  While we are still sinners, though we deserve his condemnation and wrath, God sees us in light of the fact that Jesus has touched us with his healing grace.  He’s bled and died on the cross to take away our sins.  We are not saved by works of the law.  In fact, in Christ faith is our only obligation.  That’s it.  Faith is the only obligation we have to God.  To trust him, to believe what he says is very true.  The rest of God’s law is celebration.  It’s wonderful to love our neighbors.  It’s wonderful to love God and to let that love drive the way we behave toward others.  We all need a pharisectomy from time to time.  We all need to let Jesus touch us, and put the value in our lives not because we’re so holy but because he’s so holy.  It’s that righteousness that comes from God apart from works of the law.  Here at Berea we want to teach grace over and over and over again so that we know God’s freedom, so that we have hope and joy.

Let’s pray:  Gracious God, thank you so much for giving us your Word.  Thank you for setting us free from strict obedience to the law.  Instead Lord, you’ve given us grace through Jesus.  You’ve made us righteous apart from the law, and now Lord you bid us to love you and to love one another in such a way that the law is not a heavy burden but a light one.  Not a curse but a connection.  We thank you Gracious Lord for rooting out that inner Pharisee in us.  We confess that we have been legalistic far too often in our lives.  Thank you for setting us free in Jesus.  Help us to fulfill that only obligation to trust in him with the fullness of our hearts.  In his Holy name we pray, Amen.

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